Grading Systems
There are two types of grading systems commonly used in educational institutions: Relative Grading and Absolute Grading. Grading systems are essential for evaluating student performance and ensuring a standardized assessment process.
Relative Grading
Relative grading, also known as curve grading, assigns grades based on the distribution of scores within a class. This means that a student's grade is determined in relation to the performance of their peers. For example, the top 10% of students might receive an 'O', the next 20% a 'A', and so on. This system ensures a certain percentage of students receive each grade, regardless of their absolute performance.
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Absolute Grading
Absolute grading assigns grades based on a fixed scale, where each grade corresponds to a specific range of scores. For example, a score of 90-100 will be an 'O', 80-89 a 'A', and so on. This system evaluates students based on their individual performance, without considering how others have performed.
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